Hs.848 gnl|UG|Hs#S1182 Human immunophilin (FKBP52) mRNA, complete cds 38729_at 23 P
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outside databases for aliases for FKBP4 gene
Previous GC identifers:
GC12P002776 GC12P002797
(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
EntrezGene summary for FKBP4:
The
protein encoded by this gene is a member of the immunophilin protein family,
which play a role
in
immunoregulation and basic cellular processes involving protein folding and
trafficking. This
encoded
protein is a cis-trans prolyl isomerase that binds to the immunosuppressants
FK506 and
rapamycin.
It has high structural and functional similarity to FK506-binding protein 1A
(FKBP1A),
but
unlike FKBP1A, this protein does not have immunosuppressant activity when
complexed with
FK506.
It interacts with interferon regulatory factor-4 and plays an important role in
immunoregulatory
gene expression in B and T lymphocytes. This encoded protein is known to
associate
with phytanoyl-CoA alpha-hydroxylase. It can also associate with two heat shock
proteins
(hsp90
and hsp70) and thus may play a role in the intracellular trafficking of
hetero-oligomeric
forms
of the steroid hormone receptors. This protein correlates strongly with
adeno-associated
virus
type 2 vectors (AAV) resulting in a significant increase in AAV-mediated
transgene
expression
in human cell lines. Thus this encoded protein is thought to have important
implications
for the optimal use of AAV vectors in human gene therapy. The human genome
contains
several
non-transcribed pseudogenes similar to this gene. [provided by RefSeq]
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FKBP4_HUMAN, Q02790
Function: Component of unactivated mammalian steroid
receptor complexes that sediment at 8-10 S.
May
have a rotamase activity. May play a role in the intracellular trafficking of
heterooligomeric
forms
of steroid hormone receptors
Gene
Wiki entry for FKBP4 (FKBP52)
Hs.234742 gnl|UG|Hs#S342617 Human salivary peroxidase mRNA, complete cds 34161_at 23 P
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outside databases for aliases for PRB3 gene
Previous GC identifers:
GC12U990078 GC12M011564 GC12M011320 GC12M011311 GC12M011312 GC12M011315
(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
EntrezGene summary for PRB3:
The protein
encoded by this gene is a proline-rich salivary protein. It is a major
constituent of
parotid
saliva. This protein is proposed to act as a bacterial receptor. This gene and
five other
genes
that also encode salivary proline-rich proteins (PRPs), as well as a gene
encoding a
lacrimal
gland PRP, form a PRP gene cluster in the chromosomal 12p13 region. [provided
by RefSeq]
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PRB3_HUMAN, Q04118
Function: Acts as a receptor for the Gram-negative
bacterium F.nucleatum
Gene
Wiki entry for PRB3
Hs.90765 gnl|UG|Hs#S551406 Human fibrinogen alpha chain gene, complete mRNAs 38825_at 23 M
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outside databases for aliases for FGA gene
Previous GC identifers:
GC04M156353 GC04M155892 GC04M155970 GC04M156081 GC04M155826
(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
EntrezGene summary for FGA:
The
protein encoded by this gene is the alpha component of fibrinogen, a
blood-borne glycoprotein
comprised
of three pairs of nonidentical polypeptide chains. Following vascular injury,
fibrinogen
is
cleaved by thrombin to form fibrin which is the most abundant component of
blood clots. In
addition,
various cleavage products of fibrinogen and fibrin regulate cell adhesion and
spreading,
display
vasoconstrictor and chemotactic activities, and are mitogens for several cell
types.
Mutations
in this gene lead to several disorders, including dysfibrinogenemia,
hypofibrinogenemia,
afibrinogenemia
and renal amyloidosis. Alternative splicing results in two isoforms which vary
in
the
carboxy-terminus. [provided by RefSeq]
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FIBA_HUMAN, P02671
Function: Fibrinogen has a double function: yielding
monomers that polymerize into fibrin and
acting
as a cofactor in platelet aggregation
Gene
Wiki entry for FGA (Fibrinogen_alpha_chain)
Hs.109052 gnl|UG|Hs#S1090954 Homo sapiens
mitochondrial proteolipid 68MP homolog mRNA, nuclear gene encoding
mitochondrial protein, complete cds 38967_at 23 P
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outside databases for aliases for ATP5G1 gene
Previous
GC identifers: GC17P046682 GC17P049450 GC17P047312 GC17P047444
(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
EntrezGene summary for ATP5G1:
This
gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Mitochondrial ATP
synthase catalyzes ATP
synthesis,
utilizing an electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner membrane
during
oxidative
phosphorylation. ATP synthase is composed of two linked multi-subunit
complexes: the
soluble
catalytic core, F1, and the membrane-spanning component, Fo, comprising the
proton
channel.
The catalytic portion of mitochondrial ATP synthase consists of 5 different
subunits
(alpha,
beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon) assembled with a stoichiometry of 3 alpha, 3
beta, and a
single
representative of the other 3. The proton channel seems to have nine subunits
(a, b, c, d,
e, f,
g, F6 and 8). This gene is one of three genes that encode subunit c of the
proton channel.
Each
of the three genes have distinct mitochondrial import sequences but encode the
identical
mature
protein. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein
have been
identified.
[provided by RefSeq]
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: AT5G1_HUMAN, P05496
Function: Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP
synthase or Complex V) produces ATP
from
ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated
by electron
transport
complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural
domains,
F(1)
- containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) - containing the
membrane proton
channel,
linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis,
ATP
synthesis
in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the
central stalk
subunits
to proton translocation. Part of the complex F(0) domain. A homomeric c-ring of
probably
10
subunits is part of the complex rotary element
Gene Wiki entry for ATP5G1
Hs.22599 gnl|UG|Hs#S1090825 Homo sapiens mRNA for KIAA0705 protein, complete cds 34257_at 23 P
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outside databases for aliases for MAGI2 gene
Previous
GC identifer: GC07M077292
(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
EntrezGene summary for MAGI2:
The
protein encoded by this gene interacts with atrophin-1. Atrophin-1 contains a
polyglutamine
repeat,
expansion of which is responsible for dentatorubral and pallidoluysian atrophy.
This
encoded
protein is characterized by two WW domains, a guanylate kinase-like domain, and
multiple
PDZ
domains. It has structural similarity to the membrane-associated guanylate kinase
homologue
(MAGUK)
family. [provided by RefSeq]
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MAGI2_HUMAN, Q86UL8
Function: Seems to act as scaffold molecule at synaptic
junctions by assembling neurotransmitter
receptors
and cell adhesion proteins. May play a role in regulating activin-mediated
signaling in
neuronal
cells. Enhances the ability of PTEN to suppress AKT1 activation
Gene Wiki entry for MAGI2
Hs.78465 gnl|UG|Hs#S269129 Human c-jun proto oncogene (JUN), complete cds, clone hCJ-1 1895_at 23 P
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outside databases for aliases for JUN gene
Previous
GC identifers: GC01M059163 GC01M058161 GC01M058604 GC01M058616
(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
EntrezGene summary for JUN:
This
gene is the putative transforming gene of avian sarcoma virus 17. It encodes a
protein which
is
highly similar to the viral protein, and which interacts directly with specific
target DNA
sequences
to regulate gene expression. This gene is intronless and is mapped to 1p32-p31,
a
chromosomal
region involved in both translocations and deletions in human malignancies.
[provided
by
RefSeq]
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: JUN_HUMAN, P05412
Function: Transcription factor that recognizes and binds to
the enhancer heptamer motif
5'-TGA[CG]TCA-3'
Gene Wiki entry for JUN
(C-jun)
Hs.112378 gnl|UG|Hs#S603 Human PINCH protein
mRNA, complete cds 39232_at 23 P
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outside databases for aliases for LIMS1 gene
Previous
GC identifers: GC02P107110 GC02P107684 GC02P108755 GC02P108772 GC02P108826
(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
EntrezGene summary for LIMS1:
The
protein encoded by this gene is an adaptor protein which contains five LIM
domains, or double
zinc
fingers. The protein is likely involved in integrin signaling through its LIM
domain-mediated
interaction
with integrin-linked kinase, found in focal adhesion plaques. It is also
thought to
act
as a bridge linking integrin-linked kinase to NCK adaptor protein 2, which is
involved in
growth
factor receptor kinase signaling pathways. Its localization to the periphery of
spreading
cells
also suggests that this protein may play a role in integrin-mediated cell
adhesion or
spreading.
[provided by RefSeq]
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: LIMS1_HUMAN, P48059
Function: Effector of integrin and growth factor signaling,
coupling surface receptors to
downstream
signaling molecules involved in the regulation of cell survival, cell
proliferation and
cell
differentiation. Focal adhesion protein part of the complex ILK-PINCH. This
complex is
considered
to be one of the convergence points of integrin- and growth factor-signaling
pathway
Gene Wiki entry for LIMS1
Hs.211569 gnl|UG|Hs#S2628 Human G
protein-coupled receptor kinase (GRK5) mRNA, complete cds 40994_at 23 P
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outside databases for aliases for GRK5 gene
Previous
GC identifer: GC10P120631
(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
EntrezGene summary for GRK5:
This
gene encodes a member of the guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G
protein)-coupled receptor
kinase
subfamily of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family. The protein phosphorylates the
activated
forms
of G protein-coupled receptors thus initiating their deactivation. It has also
been shown to
play
a role in regulating the motility of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs).
[provided by
RefSeq]
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GRK5_HUMAN, P34947
Function: Specifically phosphorylates the activated forms
of G protein-coupled receptors
Gene Wiki entry for GRK5
Hs.3830 gnl|UG|Hs#S1367653 Homo sapiens mRNA
for KIAA0893 protein, complete cds 35720_at 23 P
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outside databases for aliases for WDR47 gene
(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
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Hs.77239 gnl|UG|Hs#S891922 Homo sapiens mRNA for OCTN1, complete cds 40391_at 23 P
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Search
outside databases for aliases for SLC22A4 gene
Previous
GC identifers: GC05P131152 GC05P132077 GC05P131660 GC05P131706
(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
EntrezGene summary for SLC22A4:
Polyspecific
organic cation transporters in the liver, kidney, intestine, and other organs
are
critical
for elimination of many endogenous small organic cations as well as a wide
array of drugs
and
environmental toxins. The encoded protein is an organic cation transporter and
plasma integral
membrane
protein containing eleven putative transmembrane domains as well as a
nucleotide-binding
site
motif. Transport by this protein is at least partially ATP-dependent. [provided
by RefSeq]
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: S22A4_HUMAN, Q9H015
Function: Sodium-ion dependent, low affinity carnitine
transporter. Probably transports one sodium
ion
with one molecule of carnitine. Also transports organic cations such as
tetraethylammonium
(TEA)
without the involvement of sodium. Relative uptake activity ratio of carnitine
to TEA is
1.78.
A key substrate of this transporter seems to be ergothioneine (ET)
Gene Wiki entry for SLC22A4
Hs.262476 gnl|UG|Hs#S1827 Human S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase mRNA, complete cds 36684_at 23 P
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outside databases for aliases for AMD1 gene
Previous
GC identifers: GC06P111031 GC06P111218 GC06P111241
(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
EntrezGene summary for AMD1:
This
gene encodes an important intermediate enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis. The
polyamines
spermine,
spermidine, and putrescine are low-molecular-weight aliphatic amines essential
for
cellular
proliferation and tumor promotion. Two alternatively spliced transcript
variants that
encode
different proteins have been identified. [provided by RefSeq]